Solid carbide and indexable cutting tools · Catalogue and custom · OEM / ODM · DDP to Europe and North America

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Cutting Tool Technical Guides

These guides answer the technical questions that come before a tooling purchase: which geometry suits a material, what cutting data to start from, which coating resists a particular wear mechanism, and how to read a wear pattern. They are grouped by what the reader is trying to do.

A catalogue tells you what exists. These guides are about the decisions around it: why one insert shape fails where another succeeds, why a feed that is too light damages a tool more than one that is too heavy, and how to tell whether a problem is the tool, the holder or the parameters. Every guide takes a position rather than listing options.

The four groups

Guide groups
GroupAnswersStart here when
Tool selectionWhich tool to buy, and in what order to decideSpecifying tooling for an operation you have not run before
Speeds, feeds and costWhat each parameter controls, and what a tool really costsA cut is not performing, or a price comparison needs to be on total cost
Coatings and materialsWhich coating resists which wear mechanismChoosing a grade or coating, or checking a cross-reference
TroubleshootingWhat a wear pattern means, and how to correct itA tool is failing and the cause is not obvious

How to use them

Work from the symptom rather than from the index. If a cut is failing, the troubleshooting group identifies the cause from the wear pattern. If you are specifying something new, the selection group gives you the order to decide in. If a price comparison is not making sense, the cost guide explains why the cheapest tool frequently turns out to be the most expensive.

  • Describe the symptom and the matching group will usually name the cause
  • Each guide states its reasoning, so you can judge whether it applies to your case
  • Where a guide and a catalogue page disagree, the catalogue page is the specific answer
  • Tell us the operation and material and we will point you at the relevant guide

Why these are published rather than kept internal

A machining problem that takes a week to diagnose costs far more than the tooling that would have prevented it, and most of these questions have a definite answer.

Publishing them also holds us to them. If a recommendation in a guide disagrees with what we supply for a job, that is worth knowing before the tool arrives rather than after.

Frequently asked questions

Where should I start if I am new to a material?

Start with the guide for that workpiece material group and the tool selection guide. The material page explains what makes the material difficult and which coating direction that implies, and the selection guide gives the order to make the decisions in.

Do these guides replace a catalogue?

No. The guides explain the trade-offs and the reasoning, and the catalogue pages give the specific specifications, tolerances and options. Use the guide to decide what you want and the catalogue page to confirm it exists.

Can I ask you directly instead of reading?

Yes, and it is usually faster. Send the operation, the workpiece material with its hardness, the machine interface and the diameter and depth, and we will make the recommendation and explain the trade-off rather than just quoting a part number.

Are these guides specific to your products?

They are written around standard practice and published conventions such as ISO insert designations and the ISO material groups, so they apply to any manufacturer's tooling. Where we recommend something because we make it, we say so.

How often are they updated?

When standard practice changes, or when a customer's problem exposes a gap. Each page carries a last-modified date, and corrections are made in place rather than as new pages, so the URL stays stable.

Tell us the operation, get a tool recommendation

Send the operation, the workpiece material and its hardness, the machine interface and the diameter and depth you need. We reply within 8 working hours with a geometry, substrate and coating recommendation, and for specials a drawing for approval before anything is ground.

Tool drawings and part numbers can be emailed to sales@precimill.com. We reply within 8 working hours. We do not share customer drawings or tooling with other customers.